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November 2, 20231031 Exchanges in CRE can provide significant tax benefits for investors. However, there is a lot you need to know before using a 1031 exchange. Here’s a detailed overview of how 1031 exchanges work in CRE and how to leverage them.
Investor Guide to Using 1031 Exchanges in CRE
What is a 1031 Exchange?
A 1031 exchange is a tax deferral strategy the IRS allows investors. Real estate investors can delay paying capital gains taxes by selling one property and reinvesting. The replacement property for a 1031 exchange must meet IRS criteria and be of like kind.
Now that you know what a 1031 exchange is, let’s look at some requirements.
Like-Kind Property
Both the property you’re selling and the property you’re buying must be like-kind. In CRE, broad interpretation allows exchanges of diverse commercial properties like offices, retail spaces, warehouses, etc.
However, you can’t use the exchange for other assets like stocks, precious metals, or a share in a business venture. These assets are not like-kind to the commercial real estate you are selling.
Qualified Intermediary (QI)
A QI is a neutral third party who facilitates the exchange. They secure proceeds from the sale of the relinquished property, guaranteeing their use for acquiring the replacement property.
Strict Timelines
Timing is crucial. After selling, you have 45 days to identify replacements and 180 days to complete the purchase. Missing these deadlines can result in the loss of tax deferral benefits.
The Benefits of 1031 Exchanges in CRE
The primary advantage is deferring capital gains taxes. Investors can reinvest sale proceeds without having to pay taxes.
Along with that, it increases cash flow and purchasing power. Without paying taxes on the sale of investments, you’ll have additional funds for investing. Smart investors can use this to grow their portfolios.
1031 exchanges can also play a role in estate planning. Incorporating them into estate planning can reduce heirs’ tax liability and simplify asset transfer.
Potential Challenges of 1031 Exchanges
While 1031 exchanges can be beneficial, they are not without challenges.
The 45-day identification period can be an issue. This challenge is especially evident in competitive markets where suitable properties might be hard to find.
It means meeting the timing requirements can be difficult. Investors must plan exchanges to ensure the timeline and avoid losing tax benefits.
Seek Professional Guidance
Consult experienced professionals like tax advisors and real estate agents to ensure success. They can help identify suitable replacement properties, ensure compliance, and maximize tax deferral benefits.
Do you need help with commercial real estate in the Columbus, GA, area? Click here to contact the Cummings Commercial Team. We are real estate experts ready to be your guides to the local market. Reach out now to learn more about The Cummings Advantage.
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